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In Depth: China Captures Prince Group Associate Tied to $24 Billion Crypto Network

Published: Apr. 2, 2026  1:50 p.m.  GMT+8
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Li Xiong, a key member of Chen Zhi’s Prince Group, was escorted in handcuffs onto a China Southern Airlines flight on April 1, 2026. Photo: VCG
Li Xiong, a key member of Chen Zhi’s Prince Group, was escorted in handcuffs onto a China Southern Airlines flight on April 1, 2026. Photo: VCG

Chinese authorities have brought back a senior associate of alleged crime boss Chen Zhi from Cambodia, as Beijing deepens its crackdown on a network accused of online gambling, fraud and money laundering across Southeast Asia.

Li Xiong was returned to China from Phnom Penh with the cooperation of Cambodian authorities and is under investigation for allegedly operating casinos, fraud, illegal business activities and concealing criminal proceeds, China’s Ministry of Public Security said Wednesday.

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  • Chinese authorities repatriated Li Xiong, ex-Huione Group chairman and Chen Zhi associate, from Cambodia for investigation into casinos, fraud, and laundering.
  • Huione Guarantee processed $24B in crypto since 2021 per Elliptic, largest illicit marketplace; laundered $4B illicit proceeds per US FinCEN (2021-2025).
  • Huione linked to Prince Group assets like Compound No. 8; faced US designation, UK sanctions, license revocation.
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1. Chinese authorities repatriated Li Xiong, a senior associate of alleged crime boss Chen Zhi (also known as Chen Zhipeng), from Cambodia to intensify the crackdown on networks involved in online gambling, fraud, and money laundering in Southeast Asia. Li was returned from Phnom Penh with Cambodian cooperation and is being investigated for operating casinos, fraud, illegal businesses, and concealing proceeds [para. 1][para. 2]. Cambodia's Interior Ministry confirmed his arrest under anti-scam cooperation, following joint probes, with his citizenship revoked by royal decree on March 31 [para. 4].

2. Li formerly chaired Huione Group, linked to Chen's Prince Group, providing payments, currency exchange, insurance, and banking in Cambodia, which researchers and enforcers tie to fraud and laundering [para. 3]. Public records show Huione Currency Exchange founded in 2014 with Li as chairman, and Huione Pay PLC in 2018, which became popular among Chinese businesses for convenient remittances, replacing phone-based methods [para. 12][para. 13].

3. This follows Chen's repatriation in early January after his citizenship revocation; the 38-year-old from Fujian's fishing village built a Cambodia empire over a decade, investing in Singapore, UK, Taiwan, with US seizing $15B in linked bitcoin. Both face charges of casinos, fraud, illegal activities, and hiding proceeds [para. 6][para. 7].

4. Li, a shadowy operator versus Chen's public face, was nicknamed "Boss Xi" in Sihanoukville (Xigang), a scam hub. He started in Prince finance, expanded to money changing, payments, escrow; low-profile, appeared at Panda Bank launch [para. 9][para. 10][para. 11].

5. In May 2025, US FinCEN labeled Huione a primary money laundering concern, key for Southeast Asian crimes like pig-butchering scams, proposing US financial cutoff. From Aug 2021-Jan 2025, it laundered $4B illicit funds, including $36M from pig-butchering and $300M cyber fraud assets [para. 15][para. 16]. Stores suspended ops seven months later; HQ deserted amid depositor runs up to 1,000 queued [para. 17][para. 14].

6. Huione Guarantee, launched 2021, amassed underworld escrow/channel services via "compound + guarantee + laundering." It built trust in scam economy by holding deposits for fraud ops and laundering crews, using Telegram groups (one with 400K subs), website ads for crews [para. 19][para. 20][para. 21][para. 22]. Merchants offered global victim payments, cross-border moves, cash/stablecoin conversion, selective by freeze risk; also fake sites, data sales, telecom gear, AI face-swaps [para. 23][para. 24][para. 25].

7. Elliptic reported Huione Guarantee wallets processed $24B crypto since 2021, largest illicit marketplace [para. 5][para. 26]. Huione director Hun To, cousin of PM Hun Manet, faced Australian heroin/laundering suspicions [para. 27].

8. Despite separate structures, Huione seen as Prince's "little brother"; Prince sold Jinbei 2 Casino to Huione amid US scrutiny, Huione bought Sihanoukville assets. "Compound No. 8" (Huione Park), UK-sanctioned scam hub for 20K trafficked, linked via Legend Innovation (Prince ties: phones, directors like Ing Dara), Huione renderings, 2025 eviction threats over app payments [para. 29][para. 30][para. 31][para. 32][para. 33][para. 34]. Huione Pay renamed H-Pay post-sanctions, license revoked Sep 2024, liquidated by Dec 2025 [para. 35].

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Who’s Who
Prince Group
Prince Group is a Cambodian conglomerate founded by Chen Zhi, accused by Chinese authorities of operating casinos, fraud, illegal business, and concealing criminal proceeds. It has ties to Huione Group—described as its "little brother"—involved in payments, laundering $24B+ in crypto since 2021, and scam networks in Sihanoukville. Chen was repatriated to China in January 2025 after citizenship revocation.
Huione Group
Huione Group, chaired by Li Xiong (a Prince Group associate), operated payments, currency exchange, insurance, and banking in Cambodia. Linked to fraud, gambling, and laundering, its Huione Guarantee platform processed $24B in crypto since 2021, the largest illicit marketplace. US FinCEN flagged it for laundering $4B; operations suspended, license revoked in 2024.
Elliptic
Elliptic, a British blockchain analytics firm, reported that Huione Guarantee and its merchants processed $24B+ in crypto since 2021, the largest illicit online marketplace on record. Merchants offered laundering, fake crypto sites for pig-butchering scams, data sales, telecom gear, and AI face-swaps. Elliptic also linked Compound No. 8 to Huione via shared assets.
Panda Bank
Panda Bank is part of the Huione Group empire. Li Xiong, former chairman of Huione Group and a close associate of crime boss Chen Zhi, made one of his rare public appearances at its launch.
Huione Currency Exchange Co. Ltd.
Huione Currency Exchange Co. Ltd. (汇一货币兑换有限公司) was Huione Group's earliest known company, established in Cambodia in 2014. Li Xiong served as its chairman, with a registered contact address in Zhengzhou, Henan province, China. It supported Huione's money-changing and payments operations linked to laundering networks.
Huione Pay PLC
Huione Pay PLC, established in 2018 by Li Xiong, was a widely used payment tool among Cambodia's ethnic Chinese community for transfers, deposits, and withdrawals. Part of Huione Group, it was designated a "primary money laundering concern" by US FinCEN in May 2025, leading to suspended operations, license revocation in Sep 2024, and liquidation by Dec 2025.
Proteva Insurance PLC
Proteva Insurance PLC is a Huione Group affiliate. Hun To, a director of Huione Pay and its board member, is a cousin of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and was previously suspected by Australian police of heroin trafficking and money laundering.
Legend Innovation
Legend Innovation is a company linked to Prince Group, as identified by Elliptic via shared phone numbers, overlapping directors, and ties to sanctioned executive Ing Dara. Its Khmer name appears on signage at Compound No. 8, a major U.K.-sanctioned scam hub in Cambodia housing up to 20,000 trafficked workers.
Huione Technology
Huione Technology, part of the Huione network tied to alleged crime boss Chen Zhi's Prince Group, displayed 2021 website renderings of a Sihanoukville development matching Compound No. 8 ("Huione Park"), a major scam hub sanctioned by the UK for holding 20,000 trafficked workers.
Jinbei 2 Casino
Prince Group sold Jinbei 2 Casino to Huione after facing U.S. law enforcement scrutiny. This coincided with Huione acquiring multiple compounds and assets in Sihanoukville, linking it to the broader scam and laundering network.
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